futuresspecs

COMEX · Metals · Futures

Gold Futures (GC)

COMEX Gold (GC) is the world's benchmark gold future: 100 troy ounces, physically delivered, traded nearly 24 hours a day on CME Globex.

COT data as of Sep 22, 2026 · Margins as of Sep 30, 2026 · Roll & expiry dates checked daily

Tick size / value
0.10 $/oz = $10.00
Point value
$100 / $1
Active contract
GCZ26 Dec 2026
Next roll
Nov 24 in 56 days
Globex right now
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01

Contract specifications

Exchange
Commodity Exchange, Inc. (COMEX, CME Group)
Underlying
Gold (min. 995 fineness)
Contract unit
100 troy ounces
Minimum tick
$0.10 per troy ounce = $10.00 per contract
Point value
$100.00 per $1.00 per troy ounce · 10 ticks per $1
Price quotation
U.S. dollars and cents per troy ounce
Contract months
Monthly; most active: February, April, June, August, October, December (G, J, M, Q, V, Z)
Settlement
Physical delivery
Final settlement
Delivery of 100 troy oz gold bars from COMEX-approved depositories
Termination of trading
Trading terminates on the third last business day of the contract month
Price limits
Dynamic circuit breakers (temporary trading halts); no fixed daily limit
Trade at Settlement
Yes (Trade at Settlement)
Globex code
GC
Rulebook
COMEX Rulebook Chapter 113
Contract sizes compared
SymbolContractPer $1Tick valueSize
GCGold$100.00$10.00This contract
MGCMicro Gold$10.00$1.001/10 of GC

Source: CME Group contract specifications · reviewed Sep 30, 2026

02

Roll dates, first notice & expiration

ContractRoll dateFirst noticeLast trading dayDays left
GCV26 Oct 2026 Fri, Sep 25, 2026 Wed, Sep 30, 2026 Wed, Oct 28, 2026 29
GCZ26 Dec 2026 Active Tue, Nov 24, 2026 Mon, Nov 30, 2026 Tue, Dec 29, 2026 91
GCG27 Feb 2027 Tue, Jan 26, 2027 Fri, Jan 29, 2027 Wed, Feb 24, 2027 148
GCJ27 Apr 2027 Thu, Mar 25, 2027 Wed, Mar 31, 2027 Wed, Apr 28, 2027 211
GCM27 Jun 2027 Tue, May 25, 2027 Fri, May 28, 2027 Mon, Jun 28, 2027 272
GCQ27 Aug 2027 Tue, Jul 27, 2027 Fri, Jul 30, 2027 Fri, Aug 27, 2027 332

Roll. Most traders roll a few days before first notice, when liquidity moves to the next active month. The date shown is three business days before first notice.

First notice day. Last business day of the month before the contract month. Holders of long positions can be assigned delivery from here on – brokers usually require longs to be closed or rolled before this date.

Last trading day. Third last business day of the contract month.

US exchange holidays ahead: Nov 26 · Dec 25 · Jan 1 · Jan 18 · Feb 15 · Mar 26 · May 31 · Jun 18

Learn more: Futures roll dates explained · First notice day vs. last trading day

Calculated from exchange rules and the US exchange holiday calendar. Confirm with the CME Group expiration calendar.

03

Trading hours (ET / CT)

SessionEastern (ET)Central (CT)Your time
CME Globex (electronic)Sun–Fri 6:00 p.m. – 5:00 p.m.Sun–Fri 5:00 p.m. – 4:00 p.m. –
Daily maintenance breakMon–Thu 5:00 – 6:00 p.m.Mon–Thu 4:00 – 5:00 p.m. –
US day session (reference)Mon–Fri 8:20 a.m. – 1:30 p.m.Mon–Fri 7:20 a.m. – 12:30 p.m. –
Daily settlement1:30 p.m.12:30 p.m. –

Holiday hours differ – check the CME holiday calendar before trading around US holidays. ET is New York time, CT is Chicago time (always one hour behind ET).

04

Margins

CME Group maintenance margin per contract, outright position · as of Sep 30, 2026
ContractMaintenance
GCV26 Oct 2026 $20,682
GCZ26 Dec 2026 Active $20,842
GCG27 Feb 2027 $21,018
GCJ27 Apr 2027 $21,192

Exchange margins are the minimum your clearing firm must collect for positions held overnight. Brokers may require more – and usually offer much lower day-trading margins for positions closed before the session ends. A neutral broker day-margin comparison is coming soon.

Learn more: Futures margin explained · Micro vs. E-mini futures

05

COT positioning

CFTC Disaggregated Report, futures only · positions as of Tue, Sep 22, 2026 · released Sep 25, 2026

Producers / Merchants

−26,777 net contracts

+1,284 vs. prior week · −6.5% of OI

COT Index 26 wk 31
COT Index 3 yr 76

Movement (6 wk): +2

Producers, merchants, processors and users hedging physical business – the classic commercials. They tend to buy weakness and sell strength.

Swap Dealers

−236,126 net contracts

−2,466 vs. prior week · −57.2% of OI

COT Index 26 wk 11
COT Index 3 yr 15

Movement (6 wk): −6

Swap dealers – banks hedging OTC swaps, including commodity index money. Often structurally positioned; read against their own range, not the sign.

Managed Money

+127,389 net contracts

−5,727 vs. prior week · +30.9% of OI

COT Index 26 wk 68
COT Index 3 yr 63

Movement (6 wk): −4

Managed money – CTAs, commodity pools and hedge funds. Trend followers; their positioning tends to peak near turning points.

Net positions, last 3 years contracts, long minus short
Producers / MerchantsSwap DealersManaged Money
COT Index, 3-year window 0 = most net short in 3 years, 100 = most net long · shaded: extreme zones
Producers / MerchantsManaged Money
Disaggregated Report · open interest 412,800 (+2,901 w/w)
GroupLongShortNet Δ 1 wkΔ 4 wkIndex 26 wkIndex 3 yrMove 6 wk
Producers / Merchants 17,71944,496−26,777 +1,284+7,781 3176+2
Swap Dealers 14,626250,752−236,126 −2,466+8,901 1115−6
Managed Money 135,6998,310+127,389 −5,727−17,358 6863−4
Other Reportables 118,28319,819+98,464 +1,242−123 10071+29
Nonreportables 52,43715,387+37,050 +5,667+799 8774+7
Legacy Report · open interest 412,800 (+2,901 w/w) · WILLCO (26 wk, commercials vs. OI): 13
GroupLongShortNet Δ 1 wkΔ 4 wkIndex 26 wkIndex 3 yrMove 6 wk
Commercials 57,458320,361−262,903 −1,182+16,682 1831−4
Non-Commercials 253,98228,129+225,853 −4,485−17,481 8063+3
Nonreportables (small) 52,43715,387+37,050 +5,667+799 8774+7
Weekly net positions, last 12 reports (Disaggregated Report)
Report dateProducers / MerchantsSwap DealersManaged MoneyOther ReportablesNonreportablesOpen interest
Sep 22, 2026−26,777−236,126+127,389+98,464+37,050412,800
Sep 15, 2026−28,061−233,660+133,116+97,222+31,383409,899
Sep 8, 2026−30,961−239,313+134,972+96,988+38,314411,227
Sep 1, 2026−31,289−233,429+136,771+91,353+36,594415,196
Aug 25, 2026−34,558−245,027+144,747+98,587+36,251427,957
Aug 18, 2026−29,761−228,657+141,648+80,541+36,229406,260
Aug 11, 2026−27,935−224,705+137,662+80,278+34,700400,309
Aug 4, 2026−18,856−207,635+130,766+66,868+28,857371,551
Jul 28, 2026−20,549−191,760+119,795+62,275+30,239384,603
Jul 21, 2026−19,321−193,878+124,831+59,079+29,289383,368
Jul 14, 2026−19,149−195,639+120,779+65,903+28,106383,689
Jul 7, 2026−20,986−201,296+116,161+78,085+28,036371,776

Learn more: How to read the COT report · COT overview of all contracts

How to read these numbers
  • Net position = long minus short contracts (spread positions excluded).
  • COT Index = where today's net position sits within its range over the window: 100 × (net − min) / (max − min). It is a stochastic, not a percentile. Readings above 80 or below 20 are commonly treated as positioning extremes (after Stephen Briese and Larry Williams).
  • Movement Index = change of the 3-year COT Index over 6 weeks. Moves of ±40 points mark unusually fast repositioning.
  • WILLCO (Legacy report) = COT Index of commercials' net position as a share of open interest, 26-week window.
  • Positions are as of Tuesday and released Friday at 3:30 p.m. ET. COT data shows positioning, not timing – it is context, not a trading signal. Open-interest-based indicators are left out for stock index futures because quarterly expirations distort open interest.

Source: CFTC Public Reporting Environment · contract market code 088691 (GOLD - COMMODITY EXCHANGE INC.)

06

GC profit & loss calculator

Price change– Ticks– Profit / loss–

Learn more: Tick value and point value explained

Before commissions and exchange fees. Prices round to the nearest tick of 0.10.

07

FAQ

What is the tick value of gold futures (GC)?

One tick is $0.10 per troy ounce, worth $10.00 per contract. A $1.00 move in gold is worth $100 on GC and $10 on Micro Gold (MGC).

When is the first notice day for gold futures?

First notice is the last business day of the month before the contract month – e.g. the December contract's first notice falls at the end of November. Speculators roll or close before then.

Which gold futures months are most active?

February, April, June, August, October and December. Liquidity sits in the nearest of these until traders roll ahead of first notice.

Is gold futures settlement physical?

Yes. GC is settled by delivery of 100 troy ounces of gold from COMEX-approved depositories, which is why brokers require speculators to exit before first notice.

What does the COT Index show?

The COT Index places a group's current net position within its own range over a lookback window: 100 = the most net long in that window, 0 = the most net short. It measures positioning extremes, not timing.