futuresspecs

CBOT · Interest Rates · Futures

10-Year U.S. Treasury Note Futures (ZN)

The 10-Year T-Note (ZN) is the most traded US Treasury future: $100,000 face value, quoted in points and 32nds, physically delivered.

COT data as of Sep 22, 2026 · Margins as of Sep 30, 2026 · Roll & expiry dates checked daily

Tick size / value
½/32 pt = $15.625
Point value
$1,000 / pt
Active contract
ZNZ26 Dec 2026
Next roll
Nov 24 in 56 days
Globex right now
Checking…
01

Contract specifications

Exchange
Chicago Board of Trade (CBOT, CME Group)
Underlying
U.S. Treasury notes with a remaining maturity of 6½ to 10 years
Contract unit
$100,000 face value
Minimum tick
1/2 of 1/32 of a point ($15.625) = $15.625 per contract
Point value
$1,000.00 per full point (32/32) · 64 ticks per pt
Price quotation
Points and 32nds of a point; 1 point = $1,000 (e.g. 110'16.5 = 110 + 16.5/32)
Contract months
Quarterly: March (H), June (M), September (U), December (Z)
Settlement
Physical delivery
Final settlement
Delivery of eligible Treasury notes via the Federal Reserve book-entry system
Termination of trading
Seventh business day preceding the last business day of the delivery month
Trade at Settlement
Yes (Trade at Settlement)
Globex code
ZN
Rulebook
CBOT Rulebook Chapter 19

Source: CME Group contract specifications · reviewed Sep 30, 2026

02

Roll dates, first notice & expiration

ContractRoll dateFirst noticeLast trading dayDays left
ZNZ26 Dec 2026 Active Tue, Nov 24, 2026 Mon, Nov 30, 2026 Mon, Dec 21, 2026 83
ZNH27 Mar 2027 Tue, Feb 23, 2027 Fri, Feb 26, 2027 Fri, Mar 19, 2027 171
ZNM27 Jun 2027 Tue, May 25, 2027 Fri, May 28, 2027 Mon, Jun 21, 2027 265
ZNU27 Sep 2027 Thu, Aug 26, 2027 Tue, Aug 31, 2027 Tue, Sep 21, 2027 357
ZNZ27 Dec 2027 Wed, Nov 24, 2027 Tue, Nov 30, 2027 Tue, Dec 21, 2027 448
ZNH28 Mar 2028 Thu, Feb 24, 2028 Tue, Feb 29, 2028 Wed, Mar 22, 2028 540

Roll. The quarterly roll runs over roughly a week before first notice, when volume moves to the next contract. The date shown is three business days before first notice.

First notice day. Last business day of the month before the delivery month. Shorts can deliver from the first business day of the delivery month – brokers require speculative longs to exit before first position day (one business day before first notice).

Last trading day. Seventh business day before the last business day of the delivery month.

US exchange holidays ahead: Nov 26 · Dec 25 · Jan 1 · Jan 18 · Feb 15 · Mar 26 · May 31 · Jun 18

Learn more: Futures roll dates explained · First notice day vs. last trading day

Calculated from exchange rules and the US exchange holiday calendar. Confirm with the CME Group expiration calendar.

03

Trading hours (ET / CT)

SessionEastern (ET)Central (CT)Your time
CME Globex (electronic)Sun–Fri 6:00 p.m. – 5:00 p.m.Sun–Fri 5:00 p.m. – 4:00 p.m. –
Daily maintenance breakMon–Thu 5:00 – 6:00 p.m.Mon–Thu 4:00 – 5:00 p.m. –
US session (reference)Mon–Fri 8:20 a.m. – 3:00 p.m.Mon–Fri 7:20 a.m. – 2:00 p.m. –
Daily settlement3:00 p.m.2:00 p.m. –

Holiday hours differ – check the CME holiday calendar before trading around US holidays. ET is New York time, CT is Chicago time (always one hour behind ET).

04

Margins

CME Group maintenance margin per contract, outright position · as of Sep 30, 2026
ContractMaintenance
Sep 2026 – Jun 2027 Active $1,875

Exchange margins are the minimum your clearing firm must collect for positions held overnight. Brokers may require more – and usually offer much lower day-trading margins for positions closed before the session ends. A neutral broker day-margin comparison is coming soon.

Learn more: Futures margin explained

05

COT positioning

CFTC Traders in Financial Futures (TFF), futures only · positions as of Tue, Sep 22, 2026 · released Sep 25, 2026

Dealers / Intermediaries

−580,674 net contracts

+138,734 vs. prior week · −10.7% of OI

COT Index 26 wk 40
COT Index 3 yr 20

Movement (6 wk): +7

Banks and dealers on the other side of client flow. Tend to act contrarian – selling strength, buying weakness.

Asset Managers

+2,531,384 net contracts

−103,596 vs. prior week · +46.8% of OI

COT Index 26 wk 82
COT Index 3 yr 93

Movement (6 wk): −3

Pension funds, insurers and bond funds – large structural holders of duration; read changes against their own range.

Leveraged Funds

−1,926,947 net contracts

−58,821 vs. prior week · −35.6% of OI

COT Index 26 wk 84
COT Index 3 yr 41

Movement (6 wk): +16

Hedge funds and CTAs. Includes the cash-futures basis trade, which shows up as large net shorts – compare against its own history, not zero.

Net positions, last 3 years contracts, long minus short
Dealers / IntermediariesAsset ManagersLeveraged Funds
COT Index, 3-year window 0 = most net short in 3 years, 100 = most net long · shaded: extreme zones
Dealers / IntermediariesLeveraged Funds
Traders in Financial Futures (TFF) · open interest 5,407,726 (+29,949 w/w)
GroupLongShortNet Δ 1 wkΔ 4 wkIndex 26 wkIndex 3 yrMove 6 wk
Dealers / Intermediaries 130,564711,238−580,674 +138,734−367 4020+7
Asset Managers 3,318,584787,200+2,531,384 −103,596−60,688 8293−3
Leveraged Funds 468,5692,395,516−1,926,947 −58,821+207,392 8441+16
Other Reportables 222,482231,962−9,480 +34,699−68,104 147−13
Nonreportables 382,098396,381−14,283 −11,016−78,233 13−5
Legacy Report · open interest 5,407,726 (+29,949 w/w) · WILLCO (26 wk, commercials vs. OI): 67
GroupLongShortNet Δ 1 wkΔ 4 wkIndex 26 wkIndex 3 yrMove 6 wk
Commercials 4,280,0873,454,052+826,035 +1,532+51,010 6676−12
Non-Commercials 601,6771,413,429−811,752 +9,484+27,223 8540+12
Nonreportables (small) 382,098396,381−14,283 −11,016−78,233 13−5
Weekly net positions, last 12 reports (Traders in Financial Futures (TFF))
Report dateDealers / IntermediariesAsset ManagersLeveraged FundsOther ReportablesNonreportablesOpen interest
Sep 22, 2026−580,674+2,531,384−1,926,947−9,480−14,2835,407,726
Sep 15, 2026−719,408+2,634,980−1,868,126−44,179−3,2675,377,777
Sep 8, 2026−634,446+2,561,681−1,938,754+14,908−3,3895,225,295
Sep 1, 2026−587,097+2,604,213−2,062,502+21,492+23,8945,276,634
Aug 25, 2026−580,307+2,592,072−2,134,339+58,624+63,9506,208,739
Aug 18, 2026−489,394+2,585,495−2,229,013+100,336+32,5765,596,739
Aug 11, 2026−474,266+2,554,411−2,163,714+82,527+1,0425,458,890
Aug 4, 2026−408,454+2,594,679−2,231,670+61,618−16,1735,265,447
Jul 28, 2026−459,602+2,611,964−2,155,739+17,525−14,1485,313,478
Jul 21, 2026−516,588+2,537,186−2,064,805+54,619−10,4125,272,703
Jul 14, 2026−493,035+2,512,431−2,079,653+32,171+28,0865,284,601
Jul 7, 2026−477,426+2,425,982−2,004,023+34,476+20,9915,315,630

Learn more: How to read the COT report · COT overview of all contracts

How to read these numbers
  • Net position = long minus short contracts (spread positions excluded).
  • COT Index = where today's net position sits within its range over the window: 100 × (net − min) / (max − min). It is a stochastic, not a percentile. Readings above 80 or below 20 are commonly treated as positioning extremes (after Stephen Briese and Larry Williams).
  • Movement Index = change of the 3-year COT Index over 6 weeks. Moves of ±40 points mark unusually fast repositioning.
  • WILLCO (Legacy report) = COT Index of commercials' net position as a share of open interest, 26-week window.
  • Positions are as of Tuesday and released Friday at 3:30 p.m. ET. COT data shows positioning, not timing – it is context, not a trading signal. Open-interest-based indicators are left out for stock index futures because quarterly expirations distort open interest.

Source: CFTC Public Reporting Environment · contract market code 043602 (UST 10Y NOTE - CHICAGO BOARD OF TRADE)

06

ZN profit & loss calculator

Price change– Ticks– Profit / loss–

Learn more: Tick value and point value explained

Before commissions and exchange fees. Prices round to the nearest tick of ½/32. Enter prices in points and 32nds, e.g. 110'16.5 or 110-165 (= 110 + 16.5/32), or as decimals.

07

FAQ

What is the tick value of 10-Year T-Note futures (ZN)?

One tick is half of 1/32 of a point, worth $15.625 per contract. A full point (32/32) is worth $1,000.

How are ZN prices quoted?

In points and 32nds: 110'16.5 means 110 plus 16.5/32 = 110.515625. Platforms often write the same price as 110-165.

When do Treasury futures roll?

Before first notice, which is the last business day of the month before the delivery month (end of February, May, August and November). Most volume moves to the next quarter over the week before.

What are the ZN trading hours?

ZN trades on CME Globex Sunday to Friday from 6:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. ET with a daily one-hour break. Settlement is at 3:00 p.m. ET.

What does the COT Index show?

The COT Index places a group's current net position within its own range over a lookback window: 100 = the most net long in that window, 0 = the most net short. It measures positioning extremes, not timing.